Facts About Chayote
Chayote is a thin-skinned squash that originated in Mexico. The bumpy green fruit, which belongs to the gourd family, is widely available in the Southwest but remains a novelty item in the rest of the country.
Although technically a fruit, chayote squash (Sechium Edule) is consumed as a vegetable. The seeds, skin, and blooms are all edible elements of the gourd. The pale green flesh of the chayote is crunchy when fresh and softens when cooked. Chayote is a pleasant snack with a nutritional punch thanks to its cucumber-like mildness, coldness, and somewhat sweet flavor.
The Nutritional Values of Chayote
One of the most notable characteristics of chayote squash is its nutritional value, including various important vitamins, minerals, and fiber.
A single chayote squash (203 grams) contains the following nutrients:
A serving contains 39 calories
- 9 grams of carbohydrate
- 2 g of protein per serving
- There are no fat grams
- 4 grams of fiber, or 14% of the RDA.
- Vitamin C: 26% of the daily recommended allowance
- Vitamin B9 (folate): 47% of the daily recommended allowance
- Vitamin K: 10% of the recommended daily intake
- Vitamin B6: 8% of the daily recommended allowance
- Manganese constitutes 19% of the RDI
- Copper accounts for 13% of the RDI
- Zinc is present in 10% of the RDI
- Potassium constitutes 7% of the RDI
- Magnesium constitutes 6% of the RDI
Health Benefits of Chayote
Potential to Reduce Inflammation
Another analysis conducted in 2019 looked into the potential health benefits of chayote use in elderly people. According to the discoveries of the study, which was published in the journal Antioxidants, the use of dried chayote may have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on older people with metabolic syndrome who consume it.
However, the study’s scope was limited, and the authors of the study agree that additional research is needed.
Blood Pressure Reduction
There is some evidence that drinking chayote juice can help to lower blood pressure in hypertensive people who are overweight.
According to the researchers, this is due to the high potassium content of chayote, which contains 365 milligrams of potassium per 100 grams of fruit. More investigation is required.
Improvements in Liver Function
Chayote may include substances that defend against fat buildup in the liver, which can lead to fatty liver disease if left untreated for long periods of time. According to research, squash can aid in the reduction of fatty acid accumulation in the liver as well as the reduction of cholesterol levels.
The diet may also have the additional benefit of increasing the body’s metabolism and ability to digest fats.
Heart Disease Prevention and Treatment
Researchers have discovered that the phytochemicals in chayote can enhance blood flow and lower blood pressure levels, which supports the fruit’s historical use in Mexico as a heart disease treatment.
It also contains antioxidants such as myricetin, which can help lower cholesterol levels while also reducing inflammation and protecting against free radicals to reduce the risk of developing certain diseases such as heart disease and cancer. Chayote is also high in fiber, which can help reduce the risk of developing certain diseases such as heart disease and cancer.
Improved Control of Blood Sugar Levels
Its relatively low carbohydrate content combined with its relatively high fiber content results in a nutritional combination that can assist you in maintaining healthy blood sugar levels. Because of the high quantities of fiber in chayote, you will feel content even after consuming a smaller amount.
Aside from that, fiber aids in slowing down the absorption of carbs by your body, thus aiding in the regulation of your blood sugar levels.
Studies have also discovered that the chemical components found in chayote can aid in the improvement of insulin sensitivity in some people. These medications assist people with type 2 diabetes in better controlling their blood glucose levels.
Aging In a More Healthful Manner
Consumption of chayote has been shown to result in considerable decreases in inflammation and oxidative stress, two processes that have detrimental effects on the body’s cells. Research has specifically demonstrated that chayote can help lower the indications of metabolic syndrome, which is a risk factor for mental decline and frailty in older people and is associated with aging.
Antioxidants and nutrients included in chayote, such as vitamin C, may also aid in the prevention of cell damage and the reduction of visible indications of aging in the body.
It Contains a Lot of Fiber
A high-fiber diet can aid in the treatment of constipation and the normalization of bowel movements. The use of chayote is a healthy way to enhance your fiber intake. One chayote flaunts 3.5 grams of fiber, which accounts for 14% of the recommended daily fiber intake of 25 grams.
Fiber also supports maintaining blood sugar levels, which is particularly beneficial for diabetics, as well as cholesterol levels, which supports a healthier cardiovascular system by lowering cholesterol levels.
Aids in the Loss of Weight
The whole chayote contains only 38.6 calories and 0.1 grams of fat per serving. The high water content and fiber content help you feel fuller for extended periods of time without consuming a large number of calories.
It is possible to have chayote as a snack in order to keep hunger at bay while remaining within your regular calorie intake. Because of the fruit’s soft texture, you may use it to bulk up a salad or blend it into a smoothie to provide some extra nutrition.
Treatment for Flatulence
Chayote is also effective in the treatment of stomach ailments. Consume tea blended with pieces of chayote if you are suffering from flatulence, for example. This is due to the fact that chayote includes ingredients that are present in a diuretic substance that is effective in the treatment of flatulence.
Good Source of Essential Vitamins
Chayote is a rich source of folate and vitamin C, and it is also a good source of iron. It is a water-soluble vitamin that is necessary for female reproduction as well as cancer prevention and treatment. Pregnancy-related neural tube abnormalities are less likely to occur if the medication is taken before and during pregnancy.
Chayote is high in folate, with each serving providing 189 mcg of folate, which is roughly half of the recommended daily requirement. Dietary vitamin C is an important antioxidant because it helps to protect the body against unrestrained radicals, which can improve the risk of heart disease and some types of cancer.
In one serving of chayote, you’ll get 15.6 micrograms of vitamin C, which is 26 percent of your recommended daily allowance.
Trace Minerals Are Fetched From a Variety of Sources
In order to maintain a healthy metabolism, immune system, and strong bones, trace minerals must be consumed in moderate doses on a regular basis. Chayote is rich in trace minerals such as zinc, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium, among others.
Trace minerals are essential for the production of hormones and enzymes in the body. Chayote contains 1 milligram of zinc, which accounts for 7% of your daily requirement. Zinc aids in the recuperation of wounds and the maintenance of a healthy sense of taste and smell. Calcium and magnesium help to maintain bone strength, while potassium helps to maintain nerve and muscle function.
Chayote Preparation Instructions
Chayote is cultivated in a number of states in the United States, including California and Florida. The squash can be found in a variety of supermarkets in the southern United States. It is possible to purchase chayote online if the fruit is not available at your local retailers.
Although chayote is officially a fruit, it is prepared and consumed in the same way as a vegetable. Squash can be drilled in the same way that you would prepare other types of squash.
Some methods to enjoy chayote are as follows:
- Consuming fresh chayote in the same manner as cucumbers or celery
- Adding raw chayote cubes to vegetable or fruit salads can be a delicious addition.
- Chayote can be prepared in the same way as a traditional squash by either steaming or boiling it.
- Make chayote a tasty addition to soups and stews by braising, frying, or roasting the vegetable.
- Adding salt and pepper to sliced chayote before sautéing makes for a delicious appetizer.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine chayote slices, chopped tomatoes, chile, and beans.
Negative Consequences of Chayote
In general, ingesting chayote at a suitable dosage will not negatively affect health.
Itching and numbness can occur when peeling chayote because of the light-colored sage that is released during the peeling process.
If you peel chayote, it will emit a light-colored sage that can cause itching and numbness in the hands or fingers holding the peeled chayote.
This occurs because the pumpkin’s sap contains a type of chemical that is an anesthetic, which causes the pain.
There is no need to be worried about the transient effects of peeling or holding the pumpkin, as they are just temporary. To ease the symptoms, thoroughly wash your hands.
In addition to the information, interactions with certain drugs such as aspirin and medications used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases can cause side effects.